How Long Does It Take to Dispute a Credit Report?

When you find an error on your credit report, the need to dispute your credit report quickly becomes essential in order to minimize any negative impacts. But how long does it take to dispute credit errors? Great question! According to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), consumer reporting agencies, also referred to as “credit bureaus,” are required to investigate your dispute claims within 30-45 days. However, that doesn't mean a dispute to your credit report will be updated that quickly, especially if one of the credit bureaus makes a mistake. We will take a look at the typical dispute request times and steps to dispute information on your credit history.

What Is the Process of a Credit Reporting Dispute?

If you find an error in your credit report, you need to go through the credit report dispute process to get it corrected. Here are some helpful steps:

Step 1: Obtain your credit report

You are entitled by law to receive your credit reports. You can get your credit reports online at annualcreditreport.com. Since the dispute response time is of great importance when filing credit error disputes, reviewing your reports regularly can help you catch any errors quickly before too much time passes by.

Step 2: Identify inaccuracies 

Once you get your credit reports, review them carefully. Any error, no matter the size, must be corrected.

Step 3: Gather relevant documents and other evidence

Look for documents that support your dispute. These documents can be financial, loan documents, contracts, leases, etc.

Step 4: Write your dispute letter

The dispute letter is important because it is the letter that will present your dispute to CRAs for each to review. This letter will emphasize the credit bureaus’ mistakes and highlight why they are mistakes, and what you would like to have happen (like reinvestigation or removal). You can find example dispute letters online via the Federal Trade Commission's (FTC’s) website or you can contact consumer law attorneys, and we can assist you with your dispute letter and the dispute process.

Step 5: Submit your dispute

Once your dispute letters are written, it is time to submit them (preferably via certified mail to preserve your legal rights.) Certified mail is recommended because sometimes filing disputes online will require you to waive your important rights, which sending via certified mail does not require. Dispute letters for each CRA should be mailed to the address found on the FTC’s website.

Step 6: Contact legal professionals

Contacting legal professionals who can assist you is a great starting point, and it’s not too late to contact a credit report attorney, even if you’ve started the dispute process. You can contact Consumer Attorneys at any point in your dispute process because we can meet you where you are.

It’s important to note that federal laws are in place that require CRAs to properly investigate your disputes. Typically, the investigation will take between 30 to 45 days.

How Long Does a Dispute on a Credit Report Take?

The major credit bureaus, Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion are required under the FCRA to investigate your credit report disputes within 30 days (45 days for more complex cases and those including documents). However, the full dispute timeline often varies but should not exceed the timeframe required by federal law.

What to Do if the Consumer Reporting Agency Refuses to Resolve the Dispute

If your dispute is denied because the creditor verifies the information is accurate, but you still believe it's incorrect, here's what you can do:

• Review investigation results carefully. You have a right to review dispute denial information and make sure the proper procedures were followed. This is also a good time to contact Consumer Attorneys! CRAs regularly engage in practices that simply reconfirm wrongful reporting.
• Submit additional information. You can request adding a statement detailing your claim along with providing additional information to resubmit the dispute. However, you need to be aware that this can take additional time and effort from you, with no guarantee that the dispute will be granted. It's best at this point to seek legal guidance.
• File a complaint. At this point in the process, some consumers believe the CRAs acted outside of the Fair Credit Reporting Act requirements for disputes. If accurate data isn't being properly reported, you can file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) or State Attorney General. If you choose to file a complaint against the CRAs, you will need to follow the proper steps to submit the dispute.
• Consult a Credit Report Attorney. If the CRA has engaged in inadequate or shoddy investigations and has not corrected the errors, you will likely need to work with an attorney. Legal counsel can provide you with guidance to dispute errors, file complaints against CRAs, and also file lawsuits if needed. No matter where you are in your process, you have a right to obtain legal assistance.

Does Contacting the Other Credit Bureaus Make Sense?

Yes, in certain instances, contacting the other credit bureaus does make sense if all three bureaus have reported the error on your credit profile. Errors don't always appear on all three credit reports. In such a case, you do not have to dispute with a credit bureau if the mistake has not been reported by that particular credit bureau.

However, if the error is reported across all three credit bureaus, disputing with just one bureau risks allowing inaccurate data to continue negatively affecting your scores with the other two. Therefore, submitting three separate dispute letters improves your chances of correcting invalid reporting.

What to Do If You Don't Like How Your Dispute Turned Out

If you aren't satisfied with the final results after you’ve disputed with the credit bureau, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), you have the right to bring a lawsuit. If you believe a CRA denied your dispute and credit report error removal by mistake or unlawfully, you have the right to seek legal counsel and sue the credit bureau for damages and attorney fees.

Before Applying for New Credit, Review Your Credit Report

Before submitting any applications for extensions of credit, be sure to check your latest credit report for your real-time scores and to check if recent dispute corrections took effect properly across three bureaus. If you find that you need to dispute an entry on your credit report, you should do so as soon as you notice the mistakes.

We Can Help You with Your Disputes

Consumer Attorneys offer many services and have helped thousands of clients just like you in similar situations.

Whether you have questions upfront on the best dispute practices or need help handling denials, we're here to consult at any stage of the process. Contact us today for a free initial case evaluation. You will not be charged any fees unless we win the case for you. We can be contacted 24/7, including via email at [email protected], via phone at 1-877-615-1725, and online through our LIVE chat feature!