California Labor Code 2810.5

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18 Dec, 2024
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Wage Transparency Made Simple - An Overview of CA Labor Code 2810.5

Learn more about CA Labor Code 2810.5 and how it helps protect workers' rights and prevent exploitation on the job by requiring employers to provide clear notices about wages, benefits, and more!

CA Labor Code 2810.5 is important because it requires employers to provide clear, written notices about wages, benefits, and other essential employment terms. This law is a safeguard against confusion, miscommunication, and potential exploitation in the workplace.

Consider our client, who was hired for a full-time position but was never informed of their hourly rate, overtime pay, or even who to contact about payroll discrepancies. They worked tirelessly, assuming their employer would follow through on promises made during the interview process. Unfortunately, they discovered that their paychecks were inconsistent, and overtime hours went uncompensated. Without the protections of Labor Code 2810.5, they wouldn’t have had the documentation needed to hold their employer accountable.

This example highlights why transparency at the time of hire is critical - not just for protecting workers' rights but for fostering trust and fairness in the workplace. 

Let’s explore how Consumer Attorneys can assist you, whether you’re facing a situation similar to our client’s, or simply seeking general information about the code.

About CA LC 2810.5

California Labor Code 2810.5, commonly known as the Wage Theft Protection Act of 2011, is a key piece of legislation aimed at combating wage theft and ensuring that employees are fully informed about the conditions and terms of their employment. It mandates that employers provide written notice to employees at the time of hire, detailing specific information about their employment and wages.

The law applies to most private employers in California and is a critical tool for protecting workers' rights. Its implementation has highlighted the importance of transparency in employer-employee relationships, fostering greater accountability in the workplace.

Overview of CA LC Section 2810.5

The Wage Theft Protection Act requires California employers to issue a written notice detailing wages, allowances, and other key information to employees at the time of hire.

CA Labor Code 2810.5 notices must include:

  • The rate and basis of their wages (e.g., hourly, salaried, etc.)
  • Any allowances (such as meals or lodging)
  • The employer's legal name and contact information
  • Information about workers' compensation insurance

Additionally, the law obligates employers to notify employees of any changes to this information within seven calendar days. Failure to comply can result in significant penalties, making adherence to Section 2810.5 crucial for California businesses.

What is a Wage Theft Notice?

The Wage Theft Notice is the written document required under California Labor Code 2810.5. It is designed to provide employees with clear and comprehensive information about their wages and working conditions.

What Does the Revised Section Say?

Recent amendments to Labor Code 2810.5 have clarified and expanded employers' obligations. The revised section now emphasizes the need for notices to be provided in the employee’s primary language, as long as the Labor Commissioner has created a template in that language.

It also explicitly outlines what must be included in the notice, such as overtime rates and the employer's address. These updates aim to close loopholes that previously allowed employers to skirt full compliance.

Any Exceptions to the Notice Requirements?

Yes, there are some exceptions to the Wage Theft Notice requirements. For example, employees covered by collective bargaining agreements that already address wage information are generally exempt. Similarly, public employees and workers employed by the state or federal government may not require the same notices.

What is a “For Your Benefit” Brochure?

The “For Your Benefit” Brochure is a document created by the California Employment Development Department (EDD). It is designed to inform employees about their rights and resources related to unemployment insurance, disability insurance, and paid family leave.

Employers are required to provide this brochure to employees at the time of hire. By doing so, workers gain access to critical information that can help them understand employment-related benefits during times of financial or medical need.

What is a “Time of Hire” Brochure?

The “Time of Hire” Brochure is a mandatory document employers must provide under California law that details information about workers’ comp and other benefits.

Time of hire brochures educate employees about workers’ compensation benefits, ensuring they understand their rights and protections if they suffer a workplace injury or illness.

By distributing this brochure, employers fulfill their obligation to promote workplace safety and ensure employees are aware of available resources.

Why Does CA Labor Code 2810.5 Matter?

Labor Code 2810.5 is a cornerstone of California’s efforts to combat wage theft and promote fair employment practices. It addresses one of the most pressing issues in the labor market - the lack of transparency between employers and employees.

Who Does it Protect?

This law primarily protects non-exempt employees in California, especially low-wage workers who are often vulnerable to wage theft and exploitation. By requiring employers to disclose critical employment details upfront, the law ensures that workers have the information they need to advocate for their rights.

What Happens When an Employer Ignores the Code?

When an employer fails to comply with Labor Code 2810.5, they expose themselves to legal consequences. Employees who do not receive the required notice can file complaints with the California Labor Commissioner and seek the assistance of a California Labor and Discrimination lawyer. Employers found in violation may face penalties, back pay obligations, and even lawsuits.

Ignoring the law can also harm an employer’s reputation, making it harder to attract and retain talent. For businesses, compliance isn’t just a legal requirement - it’s a smart investment in building trust with employees.

Examples of Code 2810.5 Violations

ViolationImpact on Employee
Failure to provide a written Wage Theft Notice at the time of hire.Leaves employees unaware of their exact wage rates, benefits, or employer obligations.
Providing a Wage Theft Notice in a language the employee does not understand.Prevents employees from fully understanding their employment terms, leading to confusion.
Failing to notify employees within 7 days of changes to wage or employer information.Creates a gap in transparency, causing employees to miss critical updates about their rights.
Misrepresenting wage rates, such as not including overtime pay details in the notice.Allows employers to underpay or mislead employees about their legal entitlements.
Not issuing the required 'For Your Benefit' or 'Time of Hire' brochures.Deprives employees of critical information about unemployment insurance or workers' compensation.

Contact One of Our Lawyers for Help!

Understanding and complying with California Labor Code 2810.5 can be challenging, especially for employers unfamiliar with the state’s labor laws. If you’re an employee who believes your employer has violated this code - our experienced attorneys are here to help.

Frequently Asked Questions

CA Labor Code 2810.5 is essential because it ensures transparency between employers and employees, laying the foundation for fair and lawful workplace practices. Known as the Wage Theft Protection Act, it mandates employers to provide detailed, written notices to new hires, clearly outlining wages, benefits, and employment terms. This helps employees understand their rights from the outset and reduces the risk of exploitation, wage theft, or miscommunication. By requiring employers to disclose information in writing, the law protects vulnerable workers who might otherwise face unfair treatment. Moreover, it holds employers accountable for wage-related obligations, promoting fairness and trust in the workplace. This law is a crucial step in California’s efforts to protect its workforce and combat labor violations.

CA Labor Code 2810.5 primarily protects non-exempt employees in California, particularly those in low-wage or vulnerable industries. These workers are often at the highest risk of wage theft or exploitation due to limited awareness of their rights. The law also benefits new hires by ensuring they receive clear, written information about wages, benefits, and employment terms at the start of their job. While non-exempt employees are the primary focus, the law’s provisions indirectly protect other workers by promoting transparency and fair treatment across workplaces. By mandating written notices in employees’ primary languages, the law also supports non-English speakers, ensuring they understand their employment conditions. In short, it empowers workers to advocate for their rights effectively.

Yes, employees can take several steps if an employer violates CA Labor Code 2810.5. First, they should document the violation, such as not receiving a Wage Theft Notice or updates to employment terms. Next, they can file a complaint with the California Labor Commissioner, providing evidence of the noncompliance. This initiates an investigation, where the employer may face penalties if found in violation. Employees may also consult an employment attorney to explore additional legal options, including filing a lawsuit to recover unpaid wages or damages. Seeking legal advice ensures that the worker fully understands their rights and remedies under the law. Lastly, employees can report systemic violations to advocacy groups, amplifying their case and preventing further harm to others.

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Daniel Cohen is the Founder of Consumer Attorneys. Daniel manages the firm’s branding, marketing, client intake and business development efforts. Since 2017, he is a member of the National Association of Consumer Advocates and the National Consumer Law Center. Mr. Cohen is a nationally-recognized practitioner of consumer protection law. He has a we... Read more

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